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Stage 3 Supercharger for tc?

1510 Views 17 Replies 12 Participants Last post by  zesmitoda
I heard that there might be a Stage 3 Supercharger for the tc that will give 300hp. I was wondering if that was true.
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that would be sweet. for some reason though i would get a turbo over the super even though ive been a fan of the s'charger. -shrugs-
i don't think the engine could handle 300hp....
this thread from ScionLife.com may be of some interest to you.
tell me, so i would know too

what difference is between supercharger and a turbo

i have a veery vague idea of what's going under the hood with adding one of those to the car, but in my vague idea there's no difference between these two. so, educate me. please.

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Originally posted by water@Oct 14 2004, 09:56 PM
tell me, so i would know too

what difference is between supercharger and a turbo

i have a veery vague idea of what's going under the hood with adding one of those to the car, but in my vague idea there's no difference between these two. so, educate me. please.

I'm not a car expert here, so I won't go into great detail. However, a turbo and a super are functionally the same thing: they force more air into the combustion chambers (ultimately) which results in more power released per ignition. This also results in more pressure obviously which means there's only so far you can push it before you go beyond the limits the engine is built to withstand. Put simply, that's bad.

The difference in a turbo and a super (without looking atanything like power curves) boils down to simply what the device that forces air into the combustion chambers is powered by. In a super, it's driven directly by the engine either through a belt or the crankshaft. Thus the whole phrase "You lose power to gain power." It takes power from the engine to power the supercharger, but the supercharger is putting back more than it's requiring by forcing more air into the combustion chambers. You'll hear this referred to as "parasitic power".

A turbo is driven not off the engine directly but off of the waste gases (exhaust) emitted from the engine. The gases are the result of ineffeciency in gasoline engines (all that heat and movement should have been converted into motion of the crankshaft). The turbo is powered by a turbine that is spun by the exhaust essentially recycling wasted energy which is why people say the turbo is more effecient than the super.

As to the difference in driving experience, you've got me. I have yet to hear a good explanation from people preferring one or the other (other than completely irrelevant things like "d00d, the psssshhhhh sound is soooooooo coo'!!!"). People with supers complain about "turbo lag" (the time it takes to spool the turbine to see power increases/boost) but from what I've read, there are ways of reducing turbo lag. I've heard people suggesting that the turbo wouldn't kick in until like 4k rpm's, but I've also heard from a friend that works on drag cars that turbo lag on a "small" engine such as ours is pretty much nonexistent (but I have no idea as to the veracity of such a statement). Personally, I think it's quite variable, and people are just throwing out super simplified numbers.

People with turbos boast more effeciency and the fact that they can easily add/subtract the amount of boost they're running at (though I don't know how that's physically accomplished under the hood so to speak). With a super, supposedly the only way to increase boost is to change the belts which requires some work under the hood. With a turbo, you can have a "boost controller" in the cockpit and change boost using that.

Anyway, there's the gist of it. Someone can feel free to add on the parts I was vague about (or correct any mistakes in my thinking if there are any). I'd love to hear someone compare the actual driving experience between the two. Like a comparison of power curves.
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2
zemistoda

thanks a lot man. now i see the difference

and looking at it, i'd definitely preffer turbo (if i was ever going to look into adding hp, when i had a car...)

another question then... i saw here and there the exhausts that were supposed to increase the hp (by 5-15 usually).. how the heck does that work? it's just the damn exhaust pipe, nothing is really happening in it any more, it's just the gas that needs to be thrown out.. ?

thanks... gotta make a new topic
"how does the sh!t work?"... maybe i'll do it when i get home if i come up with more n00bie questions..
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A simple answer which is the best I can do -- the less restricted the airflow in the exhaust system, the more efficient it will be. Modern exhaust systems are designed to be much less efficient than they could be, in order to reduce emissions.
www.howstuffworks.com

All of your answers are there, including a comparison of a turbo and supercharger.
turbo's are a pain in the ass to tune and keep reliable.......not something I would want on my daily driver but hey.....THATS JUST ME!!!!!!!! -t
Does anyone know or have an idea as to when TRD will be releasing the TRD SuperCharger....and do Superchargers create a sound under the hood as opposed to like a turbos blow off valve...any kind of a whind or wisp that goes off..the sound off power boosting the hp of the car...ive heard from many though the supercharger is way less maintanence so thats why im going supercharger rather than turbo.
Originally posted by ambition760@Oct 16 2004, 10:42 AM
Does anyone know or have an idea as to when TRD will be releasing the TRD SuperCharger....and do Superchargers create a sound under the hood as opposed to like a turbos blow off valve...any kind of a whind or wisp that goes off..the sound off power boosting the hp of the car...ive heard from many though the supercharger is way less maintanence so thats why im going supercharger rather than turbo.
It's supposed to be around December or January. No one knows more than that. No one knows how much it will cost. No one knows how much power it will add. Etc. We just know it's coming... sometime... and might be cool lol.

As to the sound, I've been told it produces a whining sound. As to a blow off valve, no. Very few supers have bov's as far as I'm aware.

As far as maintanence, I don't know. I've heard people say that there's more with a turbo, but I've never heard anyone say what that maintanence is either. On top of that, I've heard that more maintanence is not the case. So, who knows; not I. Perhaps some of the people making vague claims like "Turbos need so much maintanence" could come in and enlighten us ignorant souls as to what that entails. Until that happens, I take everything negative said about supers and turbos with a grain of salt. ALOT of arguments are the result of fanboys, or at least it seems that way.
Would it really be good to have 300+ hp on a front wheel four cylinder car?
Originally posted by zesmitoda+Oct 15 2004, 04:21 AM-->QUOTE (zesmitoda @ Oct 15 2004, 04:21 AM)
<!--QuoteBegin-water
@Oct 14 2004, 09:56 PM
tell me, so i would know too

what difference is between supercharger and a turbo

i have a veery vague idea of what's going under the hood with adding one of those to the car, but in my vague idea there's no difference between these two. so, educate me. please.

I'm not a car expert here, so I won't go into great detail. However, a turbo and a super are functionally the same thing: they force more air into the combustion chambers (ultimately) which results in more power released per ignition. This also results in more pressure obviously which means there's only so far you can push it before you go beyond the limits the engine is built to withstand. Put simply, that's bad.

The difference in a turbo and a super (without looking atanything like power curves) boils down to simply what the device that forces air into the combustion chambers is powered by. In a super, it's driven directly by the engine either through a belt or the crankshaft. Thus the whole phrase "You lose power to gain power." It takes power from the engine to power the supercharger, but the supercharger is putting back more than it's requiring by forcing more air into the combustion chambers. You'll hear this referred to as "parasitic power".

A turbo is driven not off the engine directly but off of the waste gases (exhaust) emitted from the engine. The gases are the result of ineffeciency in gasoline engines (all that heat and movement should have been converted into motion of the crankshaft). The turbo is powered by a turbine that is spun by the exhaust essentially recycling wasted energy which is why people say the turbo is more effecient than the super.

As to the difference in driving experience, you've got me. I have yet to hear a good explanation from people preferring one or the other (other than completely irrelevant things like "d00d, the psssshhhhh sound is soooooooo coo'!!!"). People with supers complain about "turbo lag" (the time it takes to spool the turbine to see power increases/boost) but from what I've read, there are ways of reducing turbo lag. I've heard people suggesting that the turbo wouldn't kick in until like 4k rpm's, but I've also heard from a friend that works on drag cars that turbo lag on a "small" engine such as ours is pretty much nonexistent (but I have no idea as to the veracity of such a statement). Personally, I think it's quite variable, and people are just throwing out super simplified numbers.

People with turbos boast more effeciency and the fact that they can easily add/subtract the amount of boost they're running at (though I don't know how that's physically accomplished under the hood so to speak). With a super, supposedly the only way to increase boost is to change the belts which requires some work under the hood. With a turbo, you can have a "boost controller" in the cockpit and change boost using that.

Anyway, there's the gist of it. Someone can feel free to add on the parts I was vague about (or correct any mistakes in my thinking if there are any). I'd love to hear someone compare the actual driving experience between the two. Like a comparison of power curves. [/b]
turbo lag is determined by a few things, but most importantly turbo size.

Basically on a small engine, you dont want a big turbo. You wouldnt be able to spin the exhaust turbine fast enough to really create any boost.*spin the compressor wheel*

If you wanted a turbo to add some power, but not add a whole lot, lets say go from the stock 160 to lets say 240, you can add a pretty small turbo, t25 or t3 itself which should reach full boost probably between 1800 - 2400 rpms. which is very low.

On my car itself, the turbo will spool *reach maximum efficiency basically* at around 3200 rpms. I opted for this, as my car is fwd. I dont want a ton of power early on, it will allow me to control my launch at the strip a little better. but 3200 is also good because everytime i shift, rpm's do not drop below 3800rpm's so i never fall out of that area.

As he said a supercharger is belt driven, so to adjust the boost level in those, you have to get a new pulley and belt. And then your boost is always set to the same level. With a turbo, you can add a boost controller and adjust it how you want, but its not as easy as it seems either. You can't just change the boost and not be tuned for it.

P.S :p the pssssh sound is way too cool.
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Originally posted by DemonEyez@Oct 16 2004, 11:40 PM
P.S :p the pssssh sound is way too cool.
i think so too
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Originally posted by DemonEyez+Oct 16 2004, 11:40 PM-->QUOTE (DemonEyez @ Oct 16 2004, 11:40 PM)
Originally posted by [email protected] 15 2004, 04:21 AM
<!--QuoteBegin-water
@Oct 14 2004, 09:56 PM
tell me, so i would know too

what difference is between supercharger and a turbo

i have a veery vague idea of what's going under the hood with adding one of those to the car, but in my vague idea there's no difference between these two. so, educate me. please.


I'm not a car expert here, so I won't go into great detail. However, a turbo and a super are functionally the same thing: they force more air into the combustion chambers (ultimately) which results in more power released per ignition. This also results in more pressure obviously which means there's only so far you can push it before you go beyond the limits the engine is built to withstand. Put simply, that's bad.

The difference in a turbo and a super (without looking atanything like power curves) boils down to simply what the device that forces air into the combustion chambers is powered by. In a super, it's driven directly by the engine either through a belt or the crankshaft. Thus the whole phrase "You lose power to gain power." It takes power from the engine to power the supercharger, but the supercharger is putting back more than it's requiring by forcing more air into the combustion chambers. You'll hear this referred to as "parasitic power".

A turbo is driven not off the engine directly but off of the waste gases (exhaust) emitted from the engine. The gases are the result of ineffeciency in gasoline engines (all that heat and movement should have been converted into motion of the crankshaft). The turbo is powered by a turbine that is spun by the exhaust essentially recycling wasted energy which is why people say the turbo is more effecient than the super.

As to the difference in driving experience, you've got me. I have yet to hear a good explanation from people preferring one or the other (other than completely irrelevant things like "d00d, the psssshhhhh sound is soooooooo coo'!!!"). People with supers complain about "turbo lag" (the time it takes to spool the turbine to see power increases/boost) but from what I've read, there are ways of reducing turbo lag. I've heard people suggesting that the turbo wouldn't kick in until like 4k rpm's, but I've also heard from a friend that works on drag cars that turbo lag on a "small" engine such as ours is pretty much nonexistent (but I have no idea as to the veracity of such a statement). Personally, I think it's quite variable, and people are just throwing out super simplified numbers.

People with turbos boast more effeciency and the fact that they can easily add/subtract the amount of boost they're running at (though I don't know how that's physically accomplished under the hood so to speak). With a super, supposedly the only way to increase boost is to change the belts which requires some work under the hood. With a turbo, you can have a "boost controller" in the cockpit and change boost using that.

Anyway, there's the gist of it. Someone can feel free to add on the parts I was vague about (or correct any mistakes in my thinking if there are any). I'd love to hear someone compare the actual driving experience between the two. Like a comparison of power curves.
turbo lag is determined by a few things, but most importantly turbo size.

Basically on a small engine, you dont want a big turbo. You wouldnt be able to spin the exhaust turbine fast enough to really create any boost.*spin the compressor wheel*

If you wanted a turbo to add some power, but not add a whole lot, lets say go from the stock 160 to lets say 240, you can add a pretty small turbo, t25 or t3 itself which should reach full boost probably between 1800 - 2400 rpms. which is very low.

On my car itself, the turbo will spool *reach maximum efficiency basically* at around 3200 rpms. I opted for this, as my car is fwd. I dont want a ton of power early on, it will allow me to control my launch at the strip a little better. but 3200 is also good because everytime i shift, rpm's do not drop below 3800rpm's so i never fall out of that area.

As he said a supercharger is belt driven, so to adjust the boost level in those, you have to get a new pulley and belt. And then your boost is always set to the same level. With a turbo, you can add a boost controller and adjust it how you want, but its not as easy as it seems either. You can't just change the boost and not be tuned for it.

P.S :p the pssssh sound is way too cool. [/b]
What's the comparitive speed at which the boost kicks in? Is it true that a supercharger delivers power in a more gradual curve than a turbo? Like, say the turbo spools at 3200rpm (which I agree sounds nice). Do you get your normal stock acceleration then at 3200rpm it's like someone came and kicked your car in the rear all of a sudden? (Which would be cool imo. I love a sudden rush of acceleration personally.)

Yah, I figured that about the boost controller. That's why I assume most people saying how much better a super or turbo is over the other, they're just talking out of their ass. It didn't make since at all to be able to all of a sudden up the boost in your car without your engine being tuned to that particular level. Would seem both ineffecient and dangerous.

Oh, and don't get me wrong, I love the bov sound. Truly. I could sit in a parking lot WAAAAAAHHH pssssshhhhh wah WAHHHHHHHHH pssssssssshhhhh to entertain myself. However, if someone was asking me which is better: a turbo or a super. My argument for a turbo wouldn't be "Well, it all boils down to preference, but you can't beat that turbo sound!!!" To me that just indicates that the speaker doesn't know what he's talking about. There has to be reasons why people prefer one or the other, and if it all boils down to sound... well, that's just stupid. In fact, some of the people saying that complain about "rice" all the time, but if that's the only reason they had a turbo.... *psssshhhhh* well, that'd fit many of their own definitions of "rice". It's humorous in an ironic/hypocritical sort of way.
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"What's the comparitive speed at which the boost kicks in? Is it true that a supercharger delivers power in a more gradual curve than a turbo? Like, say the turbo spools at 3200rpm (which I agree sounds nice). Do you get your normal stock acceleration then at 3200rpm it's like someone came and kicked your car in the rear all of a sudden? (Which would be cool imo. I love a sudden rush of acceleration personally.)"

Yeah, pretty much.
Originally posted by Zygote55@Oct 17 2004, 09:43 AM
Yeah, pretty much.
I was hoping that wasn't the case, because I really like that and it makes me think twice about keeping my warantee by going with a trd super
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